Компаративна анализа на скриената загуба на крв при изведување тотална артропластика на коленото
Објавено 2021-11-20
Клучни зборови
- тотална артропластика на колено,
- скриена крвозагуба,
- турнике
Како да се цитира
Авторско право(c) 2021 Antonio Gavrilovski, Ilir Shabani, Vilijam Velkovski, Teodora Todorova , Shaban Memeti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Апстракт
Целта на овој труд беше да се пронајдат факторите кои влијаат врз скриениот губиток на крв како и нивниот сооднос со целосната крвозагуба при тотална алоартропластика. Тоталната алоартропластика на коленото (ТКА) е важна процедура во третманот на остеоартритисот на коленото во напредната фаза. Измерената загуба на крв често пати е несразмерна со падот на хемоглобинот (HB) постоперативно. Ретроспективно беа анализирани 54 пациенти, 20 мажи и 34 жени. Периоперативната загубана крв и скриената загуба на крв по TKA беа пресметани со формулата на Грос (Gross). Просечната периоперативна загуба на крв беше 780±220 ml, а просечната скриена загуба на крв беше 280±180 ml. Не беа најдени значителни разлики кај скриената загуба на крв кај мажите во споредба со жените. Скриената загуба на крв не може да се намали со внимателна хемостаза за време на операцијата.
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Референци
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