Архиви на јавното здравје

Том. 16 Бр. 1 (2024): Arch Pub Health
Јавно здравје

Животни навики и задоволност од здравствените услуги на старите лица во Република Северна Македонија

Online First (English)
  • Џансун Буковец,
  • Елена Ќосевска,
  • Шабан Мемети,
  • Весна Велиќ- Стефановска,
  • Стојан Ѓошев
Џансун Буковец
1Институт за јавно здравје на Република Северна Македонија; Универзитет Св. Кирил и Методиј во Скопје, Медицински факултет, Република Северна Македонија
Елена Ќосевска
Институт за јавно здравје на Република Северна Македонија; Универзитет Св. Кирил и Методиј во Скопје, Медицински факултет, Република Северна Македонија
Шабан Мемети
Институт за јавно здравје на Република Северна Македонија; Универзитет Св. Кирил и Методиј во Скопје, Медицински факултет, Република Северна Македонија
Весна Велиќ- Стефановска
Институт за епидемиологија со биостатистика и медицинска информатика, Универзитет Св. Кирил и Методиј во Скопје, Медицински факултет, Република Северна Македонија
Стојан Ѓошев
Универзитетска клиника за дигестивна хирургија, Скопје, Република Северна Македонија
ДОИ: https://doi.org/10.3889/aph.2024.6114

Објавено 2024-04-15

Клучни зборови

  • постари возрасни лица,
  • животни навики,
  • стареење,
  • Северна Македонија

Како да се цитира

1.
Буковец Џ, Ќосевска Е, Мемети Ш, Велиќ- Стефановска В, Ѓошев С. Животни навики и задоволност од здравствените услуги на старите лица во Република Северна Македонија. Arch Pub Health [Internet]. 2024 Apr. 15 [cited 2024 Jul. 16];16(1). Available from: https://id-press.eu/aph/article/view/6114

Авторско право(c) 2024 Jansun Bukovetz, Elena Kjosevska, Shaban Memeti, Vesna Velikj-Stefanovska, Stojan Gjoshev

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Апстракт

Стареењето на населението во Северна Македонија е голем предизвик. Животните навики и задоволството од здравствените услуги се суштински показатели за процена на состојбата. Главната цел на оваа студија беше да се анализираат некои животни навики и задоволството од здравствените услуги кај постарите лица во Северна Македонија. Материјали и методи: Спроведена е студија на пресек во 36 урбани средини. Одговори добивме од 281 испитаник над 65 години. За анализа на резултатите се користеше дескриптивна статистичка метода. Статистичката анализа на податоците е направена со статистичкиот софтвер SPSS за Windows 26.0. Тестирањето на разликите беше направено со Chi-square тест, Mann-Whitney U Test, Kruskal-Wallis тест, Fisher Freeman Halton тест и Spearman Rank корелации за редослед. Вредностите од p<0,05 се сметаа за статистички значајни. Резултати: Имаше 52 (18,05%) пушачи, 22 (21,15%) беа мажи и 30 (16,95%) жени. Просечниот број на испушени цигари дневно изнесува 20,90±15,50 без значајна разлика меѓу полот и трите возрасни категории. Најголем дел од испитаниците имале посета на матичен лекар за продолжување на терапијата. Не е забележана значајна поврзаност помеѓу полот/возрасната категорија на испитаниците во однос на довербата во матичниот лекар, почитувањето на советите од лекарот и задоволството од животот. Заклучок: Одговорните во нашата земја треба да развијат посеопфатни и социјални модели на грижа за постарите возрасни лица, особено во руралните области како што се превенција, долготрајна нега и палијативна нега.

Online First (English)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Референци

  1. Tulchinsky TH, Varavikova EA. The New Public Health: An Introduction for the 21stCentury.San Diego: Academic Press;2000.
  2. Eurostat-Life expectancy higher for women in all EU regions. [Internet]. Brussels: Eurostat;2018 Nov 18 [cited 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/ddn-20221118-1
  3. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities. Living conditions in Europe, Rev ed. [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2023 Feb 01] Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3930297/5962390/KS-DZ-08-001-EN.PDF.pdf/c9248f4b-57f8-4314-baad-021d0d87fbf4?t=1415007487000
  4. Eurostat Statistics Explained. [Internet]. Brussels: Eurostat; 2022 Jun [cited 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Social_protection_statistics_-_overview#Recent_developments_in_social_protection_expenditure
  5. Ministry of Labor and Social and Social Policy. [Internet]. Skopje: Ministry of Labor and Social Policy; 2022 Dec [cited 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://www.mtsp.gov.mk/penzisko-i-invalidsko-osiguruvanje-7555a5dc-e101-4e99-8af7-b9a49883dda4.nspx (only Macedonian)
  6. World Health Organization. Older people and access to health care in North Macedonia. [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2023 Feb 01] Available from:https://www.euro.who.int/en/countries/north-macedonia/publications/older-people-and-access-to-health-care-in-north-macedonia-2021
  7. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Maintaining a Care Plan. [Internet]. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2022 Oct 28 [cited 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/aging/publications/features/caregivers-month.html
  8. Oeppen J, Vaupel J. Demography. Broken limits to life expectancy. Science 2002;296(5570):1029-31. DOI: 10.1126/science.1069675
  9. White paper. Adding more health to life: the road to quality and efficient primary health care in the Republic of Macedonia. Skopje: Ministry of Health of the Republic of North Macedonia; 2019.
  10. Alterovitz SS, Mendelsohn GA. Relationship goals of middle-aged, young-old, and old-old internet daters: An analysis of online personal ads. J Aging Stud. 2013 Apr 1;27(2):159-65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2012.12.006
  11. Strategy for Demographic Policies in the Republic of Macedonia, 2015-2024, Government of the Republic of Macedonia; 2014
  12. Arpino B, Solé-Auró A. Education inequalities in health among older European men and women: The role of active aging. J Aging Health. 2019 Jan;31(1):185-208. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264317726390
  13. Celik SS, Celik Y, Hikmet N, Khan MM. Factors affecting life satisfaction of older adults in Turkey. Int J Aging Hum Dev. 2018 Dec;87(4):392-414. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0091415017740677
  14. Infurna FJ, Luthar SS. The multidimensional nature of resilience to spousal loss. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2017 Jun;112(6):926. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/pspp0000095
  15. Kristiansen CB, Kjær JN, Hjorth P, Andersen K, Prina AM. Prevalence of common mental disorders in widowhood: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disorde. 2019 Feb 15;245:1016-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.11.088
  16. Hahn EA, Cichy KE, Almeida DM, Haley WE. Time use and well-being in older widows: Adaptation and resilience. J Women Aging. 2011 Apr 19;23(2):149-59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08952841.2011.561139
  17. Hwang EJ, Sim IO. Association of living arrangements with happiness attributes among older adults. BMC Geriatr. 2021 Dec;21:1-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02017-z
  18. Li H, Chi I, Xu L. Life satisfaction of older Chinese adults living in rural communities. J CrossCult Gerontol. 2013 Jun;28(2):153-65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10823-013-9189-2
  19. Health and Social Conditions of Older People in Albania: Baseline Data from a National Survey. Public Health Rev. 2010;32(2):549-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10823-013-9189-2
  20. Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSTAT). [Internet]. Ankara: Turkish Statistical Institute; 2021 Mar [cited 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2020
  21. Ryu SI, Cho B, Chang SJ, Ko H, Yi YM, Noh EY, Cho HR, Park YH. Factors related to self-confidence to live alone in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr. 2021 Dec;21:1-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02214-w
  22. Ko H, Park YH, Cho B, Lim KC, Chang SJ, Yi YM, Noh EY, Ryu SI. Gender differences in health status, quality of life, and community service needs of older adults living alone. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2019 Jul 1;83:239-45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2019.05.009
  23. Roh M, Weon S. Living arrangement and life satisfaction of the elderly in South Korea. Social Indicators Research. 2020 Jul 21:1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-020-02443-3
  24. Shin SH, Sok SR. A comparison of the factors influencing life satisfaction between Korean older people living with family and living alone. International nursing review. 2012 Jun;59(2):252-8.
  25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-7657.2011.00946.x
  26. Lal R, Pattanayak RD. Alcohol use among the elderly: Issues and considerations. Journal of Geriatric Mental Health. 2017 Jan 1;4(1):4. DOI: 10.4103/jgmh.jgmh_34_16
  27. Caputo F, Vignoli T, Leggio L, Addolorato G, Zoli G, Bernardi M. Alcohol use disorders in the elderly: a brief overview from epidemiology to treatment options. Experimental gerontology. 2012 Jun 1;47(6):411-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2012.03.019
  28. US Department of Agriculture and US Department of Health and Human Services. 2020–2050 Dietary Guidelines for Americansexternal icon. 9th ed. Washington, DC; 2020.
  29. Breslow RA, Castle IJ, Chen CM, Graubard BI. Trends in alcohol consumption among older Americans: National Health Interview Surveys, 1997 to 2014. Alcoholism: clinical and experimental research. 2017 May;41(5):976-86.
  30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.13365
  31. O'Connor PG, Schottenfeld RS. Patients with alcohol problems. New England Journal of Medicine1998;338(9):592-602. DOI: 10.1056/NEJM199802263380907
  32. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Older adults [Internet]. Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; [cited 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/alcohols-effects-health/special-populations-co-occurring-disorders/older-adults#
  33. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Older adults [homepage on the Internet]. Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; [cited 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/alcohol-health/overview-alcohol-consumption/moderate-binge-drinking
  34. Mirand AL, Welte JW. Alcohol consumption among the elderly in a general population, Erie County, New York. Am J Public Health 1996;86:978-84.
  35. World Health Organization Ageing and Mental Health. [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2022 Oct 01 [cited 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ageing-and-health
  36. Kleykamp BA, Heishman SJ. The older smoker. JAMA 2011; 306(8): 876-7. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2011.1221
  37. Lugo A, La Vecchia C, Boccia S, Murisic B, Gallus S. Patterns of smoking prevalence among the elderly in Europe. International journal of environmental research and public health 2013;10(9):4418-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph10094418
  38. Office for National Statistics. Adult smoking habits in the UK: 2021. [Internet]. London: Office for National Statistics; 2022 Dec 06 [cited: 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/healthandlifeexpectancies/bulletins/adultsmokinghabitsingreatbritain/2021
  39. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Alcohol, tobacco & other drugs in Australia. [Internet]. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare; 2022 Dec 14 [cited 2023 Feb 01]. Available from: https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/alcohol/alcohol-tobacco-other-drugs-australia/contents/priority-populations/older-people
  40. Najdovska Trajkova N, Mijovic Hristovska B, Mijovic Spasova T, Trenovski B. Tax evasion and avoidance in manufactured cigarettes and hand-rolled tobacco in North Macedonia: Results from a nationwide survey of smokers. Analytica, Skopje, North Macedonia; 2001. Available from: http://tobaccotaxation.org/cms_upload/pages/files/250_mkd_report_tobacco_tax_evasion.pdf
  41. Butterworth JE, Campbell JL. Older patients and their GPs: shared decision making in enhancing trust. British Journal of General Practice. 2014 Nov 1;64(628):e709-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp14X682297
  42. Flocke SA, Miller WL, Crabtree BF. Relationships between physician practice style, patient satisfaction, and attributes of primary care. Journal of Family Practice 2002;51(10):835-41.
  43. Frank CC, Feldman S, Wyman R. Caring for older patients in primary care: Wisdom and innovation from Canadian family physicians. Canadian Family Physician 2018;64(6):416-8.
  44. Totikj N, Kjosevska E, Stefanovska VV. Organization of health care of elderly people in the city of Skopje-conditions and needs. Arch Pub Health. 2022;14(2):46-57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3889/aph.2022.6070
  45. Lee KH, Xu H, Wu B. Gender differences in quality of life among community-dwelling older adults in low-and middle-income countries: results from the Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE). BMC public health. 2020; 20:1-0. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8212-0
  46. Borim FS, Neri AL, Francisco PM, Barros MB. Dimensions of self-rated health in older adults. Revista de saude publica. 2014;48:714-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-8910.2014048005243
  47. Meng Q, Xie Z, Zhang T. A single-item self-rated health measure correlates with objective health status in the elderly: a survey in suburban Beijing. Frontiers in public health. 2014;2:27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2014.00027
  48. Kim ES, Park N, Sun JK, Smith J, Peterson C. Life satisfaction and frequency of doctor visits. Psychosomatic medicine 2014;76(1):86. DOI: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000024
  49. Abad-Díez JM, Calderón-Larrañaga A, Poncel-Falcó A, Poblador-Plou B, Calderón-Meza JM, Sicras-Mainar A, Clerencia-Sierra M, Prados-Torres A. Age and gender differences in the prevalence and patterns of multimorbidity in the older population. BMC geriatrics. 2014 Dec;14(1):1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-14-75
  50. Karadag Arli S, Bakan AB, Varol E, Aslan G. Investigation of pain and life satisfaction in older adults. Geriatrics & gerontology international. 2018 Jan;18(1):5-11.
  51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ggi.13125
  52. Buttorff C, Ruder T, Bauman M. Multiple chronic conditions in the United States. Santa Monica, CA: Rand; 2017 Jun 13.
  53. Jung MS, Muntaner C, Choi MK. Factors related to perceived life satisfaction among the elderly in South Korea. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health. 2010;43(4):292-300. DOI: 10.3961/jpmph.2010.43.4.292
  54. Cinar D, Tas D. Cancer in the elderly. North Clin Istanb. 2015;2(1):73. Available from: DOI: 10.14744/nci.2015.72691
  55. Hu SX, Lei WI, Chao KK, Hall BJ, Chung SF. Common chronic health problems and life satisfaction among Macau elderly people. International Journal of Nursing Sciences. 2016 Dec 1;3(4):367-70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2016.10.004
  56. Meher T, Muhammad T, Gharge S. The association between single and multiple chronic conditions and depression among older population in India: a comparative study between men and women. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2022 Jan;37(1).
  57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5639
  58. Ma Y, Xiang Q, Yan C, Liao H, Wang J. Relationship between chronic diseases and depression: the mediating effect of pain. BMC psychiatry. 2021 Dec;21:1-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03428-3
  59. McKercher CM, Venn AJ, Blizzard L, Nelson MR, Palmer AJ, Ashby MA, Scott JL, Jose MD. Psychosocial factors in adults with chronic kidney disease: characteristics of pilot participants in the Tasmanian Chronic Kidney Disease study. BMC nephrology. 2013 Dec;14(1):1-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2369-14-83
  60. Dong HJ, Larsson B, Dragioti E, Bernfort L, Levin LÅ, Gerdle B. Factors associated with life satisfaction in older adults with chronic pain (PainS65+). Journal of Pain Research. 2020 Mar 5:475-89. DOI: 10.2147/JPR.S234565
  61. Wang S, Liu Y, Lam J, Gao Z. Chronic Illness, Subjective Wellbeing, and Health Services Availability: A Study of Older Adults in Australia. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021 Jul 21;18(15):7718. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157718

Најчитани трудови од истиот автор(и)

<< < 1 2